"A [preacher] who does not love art, poetry, music and nature can be dangerous. Blindness and deafness toward the beautiful are not incidental; they are necessarily reflected in his [preaching]." — BXVI
20 July 2016
19 July 2016
18 July 2016
Why no signs. . .?
16th
Week OT(M)
Fr. Philip Neri Powell, OP
St Dominic, NOLA
Fr. Philip Neri Powell, OP
St Dominic, NOLA
Up
for the second time that night and headed to the bathroom in a
staggering daze, I was shown a truth about my world I had never
thought to question. There just about three feet from the floor,
hovering in mid-air, is a small glowing object. I stare for a moment,
without my glasses, in the dark, and think for just a second or two
that perhaps the Lord has sent an angel to tell me something amazing.
As I contemplate this greenish-yellow glow, thinking about
revelations, dreams, visions, and prophecies, I am suddenly struck by
the truth of what I am seeing. There it is, as plain as the shine of
a full moon in October, there it is in plain view, and I realize with
a nearly blinding clarity: my
toothbrush glows in the dark!
Then, just being me, the question arises: why would anyone think to
make toothbrushes glow in the dark? Stumbling back to bed, I chuckle
myself to sleep wondering what we would all look like if our teeth
glowed in the dark.
Strictly
speaking, my “vision” of the glowing toothbrush was a discovery
not a revelation. Its discovery was accidental and has no meaning
beyond what I can give it in a homily about seeking after signs of
God’s presence. As a divine sign my glowing toothbrush fails what
we can call here the “From Test;” that is, my toothbrush shining
in the darkness on the sink cannot be said to be “from” God. And
though we can rightly say that anything made is made by a creature
who in turn is created by the Creator and reveals his/her Creator as
a creature, we cannot say that a glowing toothbrush made by a
creature reveals much about God. Signs point the way and make present
that which they signify. Divine signs point the way to God and make
His presence knowable to those who desire to know Him.
The
scribes and Pharisees are understandably both curious and worried
about Jesus’ claims to be the Son of God. They approach him and
make a reasonable request, “Teacher, we wish to see a sign from
you.” Traditionally, those claiming to be “sent from God”
provide signs that point to God’s presence and make Him knowable.
These men are educated, pious, intellectually curious, and therefore
rightly seek some indication from this rabble-rousing preacher that
he is who he claims to be. Show us a sign. Jesus’ response
is unexpected and harsh: “An evil and unfaithful generation seeks a
sign, but no sign will be given it…” We have to wonder why Jesus
is being so stubborn. We know he is capable of miraculous deeds. Why
not show these men what they need to see?
Jesus
says that no sign will be given to them “except the sign of Jonah
the prophet.” Just as Jonah was in the belly of the whale for three
days and nights, so the Son of Man will be “in the heart of the
earth three days and three nights.” Jonah is expelled from the
whale and goes on to preach repentance to the decadent citizens of
Nineveh. They repent and return to God’s favor. So Jesus too,
expelled from the grave and risen from the dead, will be a sign to
the scribes and Pharisees and a sign to us that Jesus is indeed who
he claims to be. Jesus goes on to add that on the day of judgment,
“the men of Nineveh will arise with this generation and condemn it,
b/c they repented at the preaching of Jonah…” Needing no other
sign than the earnest preaching of an honest prophet, the citizens of
Nineveh return to God.
Living
here on the edge of the end of the second decade of the 21st
century, can we be counted an “evil and unfaithful generation”
seeking after signs? What signs could we seek? Crying statues? Marian
apparitions? Bleeding Hosts? Yes, all of these and many more. But do
we need these signs? We do not. We have a magisterial Church, her
Eucharist, a divine guarantee against defeat, and pews packed with
priests, prophets, and kings. All of these speak with one voice to
say what is good and what the Lord requires: “Only to do the right
and love goodness, and to walk humbly with your God.”
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17 July 2016
Take the Better Part
NB. This one is short for a Sunday homily b/c I'm not sure I can stand in the pulpit for the usual length of time!
16th
Sunday OT
Fr.
Philip Neri Powell, OP
OLR,
NOLA
How
do we go about revealing to the world the mystery of God's mercy? We
have in the sisters, Martha and Mary, two models of how we might
proceed. When Jesus visits the sisters, Martha begins to fuss about,
trying her best to prepare a suitably hospitable meal for their
guest. Frustrated that Mary is ignoring her domestic duties in order
to dote on Jesus, Martha complains to Jesus and asks him to admonish
Mary for her apparent laziness. Instead of scolding Mary for her
inattention to duty, Jesus turns Martha's complaint back on her,
saying, “Martha, Martha, you are anxious and worried about many
things.” We should notice here that Jesus doesn't chastise Martha
for griping nor does he seem ungrateful for her work on his behalf.
Rather than soothe Martha's hurt feelings by telling Mary to get to
work, rather than tempering Martha's anger with a lecture on
patience, Jesus goes straight to the root of her fussiness. Martha is
anxious; she is worried. Faced with the presence of Christ in her
home, Martha chooses to get busy; she deflects her anxiety by “doing
stuff,” hoping, perhaps, that by staying busy she will burn off the
fretting worry. Mary, on the other hand, sits at Jesus' feet and
listens to his instruction. She too might be anxious. She might be
just as wound up and nervous as her sister in the presence of Christ,
but she chooses “the better part,” attending to Jesus as he
teaches her the mysteries of his Father's revelation.
Why
does Jesus consider Mary's rapt attention to be better than Martha's
distracted busyness? Let's ask this question another way. Who is most
likely to learn: a student who sits in class texting on her cell
phone, checking Facebook, or doodling; or the student who attentively
listens to the teacher – no distractions, nothing to cloud her mind
or burden her heart? If you have ever tried to teach a child a
difficult math problem, or convey a set of relatively boring facts,
then you know the answer to this question! Mary has the better part
because she is more likely to learn, more likely to “get it,”
more likely to become the better teacher and preacher of the
mysteries herself. Martha will get quite a lot done, but will she be
open to seeing and hearing the mystery that Jesus has to reveal?
Jesus tells Martha, “There is need of only one thing.” There is
only one needful thing, only one thing we need: to listen to the
Word, the Word made flesh in Christ Jesus.
When
you take up Christ's commission to preach the mystery of salvation to
the world, do you first listen to the Word; or do you get busy “doing
stuff” that looks Christian, sounds Christian? Do you really hear
what Christ has to say about God's mercy, His love? Do you attend to
the Body of Christ in action during the celebration of his
sacraments? Do you watch for Christ to reveal himself in those you
love, in those you despise, those you would rather ignore or
disparage? Can you set aside the work of doing Christian things and
just be a follower of Christ, just long enough to be filled with the
Spirit necessary to teach with all wisdom? It's vital that we
understand that Martha isn't wrong for doing stuff. Her flaw rests
solely in her anxiety and her worry while she's doing stuff. Being
anxious and worried about many things while doing God's work is a
sure sign that we are failing to grasp the central mystery of our
commission to preach the Good News: it is Christ who preaches
through us, not only with us, along side us, but through us. If
we have truly seen and heard the mystery of our salvation through
God's infinite mercy, then there is nothing to fear, nothing to be
anxious about, nothing that can or will defeat the Word we are vowed
to spread. Why? Because everything we do and say reveals Christ to
the world. If the Church is the sacrament of God's presence in the
world, and we are members of the Body of Christ, the Church, then we
too are sacraments of God's presence. Individually imperfect,
together we are made more perfect on the way to our perfection in
Christ.
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14 July 2016
Audio File: 15th Sunday OT
Audio file for 15th Sunday OT. . .First Mass for Fr. Sean DeWitt.
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Let God do the work
St. Kateri
Fr. Philip Neri Powell,
OP
St Dominic, NOLA
Jesus
tells the disciples that his yoke is easy and his burden is light. Is
this how we experience our lives in Christ? Light and easy? It's a
fair question and one many of us ask. However, we shouldn't worry
about doubting that the life we have chosen in Christ is light and
easy. The demands of growing daily in holiness are few. All we need
do is love God and others as God Himself loves us. Be merciful, avoid
evil, witness with our every word and deed the way to salvation
through Christ. The demands are few, but they are relentless –
unwavering and constant. Even the smallest task done all day every
day for years will eventually exhaust the strongest body and soul.
It's not the weight of our work toward holiness that burdens us but
the repetition this work requires that can send us into despair.
Anyone can be holy, do holy work for an hour or a day. But being
holy, doing holy work for a lifetime is much, much more difficult, if
not impossible – well, impossible, that is, if holiness were
measured by what we manage to accomplish in a lifetime, or measured
against the perfection of achieved by Christ. His yoke is easy and
light, and so is the life in Christ to which we have vowed ourselves.
Isaiah shares the secret of being a follower and doing God's work:
“The way of the just is smooth; the path of the just [God makes]
level.”
If
we experience our lives in Christ as a heavy burden is it probably
because we believe that our work toward holiness includes the arduous
task of clearing away the wreckage of our sin. How can I come to
Christ and do and be what and who he demands if I am loaded down with
the garbage of a dissolute life? Don't I need to be clean before I
start down the Christian path? It makes sense to hold that nothing
clean can come from a filthy source. We cannot do evil to achieve
goodness. And this would make sense if we were talking about human
goodness, human evil. But we're not. Isaiah says it plainly, it is
God Himself who levels the steep hills, straightens the crooked
paths, and sets us right by washing us clean. It is God Himself who
prepares us for the work we must do. Christ's yoke on our shoulders
is light and easy not because we come to him as self-made, ready-made
holy men and women, but because the really hard work of our holiness
has already been done for us. All we need do is persist, endure in
the work. And even then we persist and endure only because of His
grace.
If
Christ's yoke is heavy and difficult around our necks it is likely
because we ourselves weigh it down, because we ourselves have tried
to put it on without Christ's help. Knowing that only Christ forgives
us our sins, does it make sense to believe that we are burdened by
sin and that we must come to Christ cleansed of that sin? Can sin
remove sin? If you believe that you cannot take on Christ's yoke
until you are strong enough to bear it, then how do you get strong
enough w/o Christ? Can weakness strengthen weakness? Obviously not.
The burden our Lord lifts is not only the actual sin that we carry
but also the heavy and false belief that the job of lifting this
burden is ours alone. It is not. Never has been. It is God's job to
smooth the steep hills and straighten the crooked paths. Let Him do
His work. It is your job to travel His smoothed-out,
straightened-upped Way. Now, that your work is light and easy and the
yoke around your neck is a joy, count yourself among the loved ones
of the Lord, hurry to Him and find your rest.
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13 July 2016
Loving God is Knowing God
15th Week OT (W)
Fr. Philip Neri Powell, OP
St. Dominic Church, NOLA
Fr. Philip Neri Powell, OP
St. Dominic Church, NOLA
Our
Lord declares to his apostles and to us that he comes among us to
break the bonds of sin and to bring peace btw heaven and earth, btw
God the Father and His fallen creatures. With the bonds of sin
forever cut, those who claim their freedom in Christ will find
themselves uncomfortably set apart from those who choose to remain
slaves to disobedience. The peace he establishes btw heaven and earth
disrupts whatever temporary, worldly peace we might hope for in this
life. Christ's explosive entrance into human history as a squalling
baby and his bloody exit as an executed criminal uncovers a divine
plan for creation's redemption. That plan can only be revealed. It
cannot be deduced from evidence, discovered by exploration, or
guessed at by chance. What God has hidden, no man may find. . .unless
God Himself shows the way. In the presence of his apostles, Jesus
praises the Father, saying, “. . .for although you have hidden
these things from the wise and the learned you have revealed them to
the childlike.” Thus, the sword Christ wields against the bonds of
sin creates another division: those who trust their own judgment and
those who trust the way of the Lord.
We
might rightly wonder why learning and worldly wisdom prevents us from
seeing and following the way to God's hidden truths. Knowing is not
trusting. If you tell me that you trust your spouse's fidelity b/c
your private detective lets you know what he/she is doing all day,
every day, I would say to you that you might know that your spouse is
being faithful but you do not trust his/her faithfulness. If you tell
me that you trust in God b/c scientists now know that the laws of
nature have an intelligent designer, I would say to you that you
might know that there is an intelligent designer but you do not trust
him. Knowing is not trusting; knowledge is not faith. Faith is freely
given. Trust that comes from evidence, experiment, exploration is not
trust. At most, it's a feeling of confidence, an assurance. If your
faith is based on the testimony of miracles, apparitions, locutions,
based on anything other than the apostolic witness of the Church and
your own experience with the power of Christ's sword to sever the
bonds of sin, then your trust is not trust; it's knowledge. And
knowing is not trusting. Knowledge is not faith.
Does
this mean that knowledge has no place in the life of faith?
Absolutely not! It means that all that we come to know we know as
those who have given their trust to God. It means that we begin with
faith, a childlike trust in God, and then we walk His way to a more
profound Truth, to those truths that take us behind and beyond the
knowledge that reason alone acquires. Worldly learning and wisdom
cannot reveal God's truth, but they can supplement all that God has
revealed. The trap we must avoid is the belief that knowing all there
is to know about creation tells us all there is to know about the
Creator. If – in some possible future – we come to know the most
fundamental elements and operations of the universe, exhaust every
scientific tool we have in the exploration of matter, energy, force,
motion, space, and time, and uncover the unifying law of nature, we
have learned no more about trusting God than a child learns by loving
his mom and dad. Loving God is knowing God. If you will know God,
then love Him and love all that He has created. No matter how much we
might learn, how wise we might become, nothing can replace the saving
power of faith.
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11 July 2016
Weak Love won't cut it. . .
15th Sunday OT (Fr. Sean R.
DeWitt's First Mass)
Fr. Philip Neri Powell, OP
The lawyer starts by asking Jesus a religious question: “What do I
have to do to get heaven?” Jesus asks him a lawyer's question,
“What does the law say?” The lawyer gives Jesus a religious
answer by quoting from several different books of the Old Testament,
concluding with “you
shall love your
neighbor as yourself."
Jesus says, “Good job. You know your stuff. Do all that and you'll
get to heaven.” Seemingly puzzled, the lawyer finally asks a
lawyer's question, “Um, exactly who
is my neighbor?” In other words: define
your terms! Kids do
it to parents. Students do it to teachers. Workers do it to bosses.
And we, the children of our Father, do it to Him. “Define your
terms, please.” We do it for a lot of reasons. Some good, some not
so good. If we make the demand to better understand – truly
understand – what's required of us, then we're probably on the good
side. However, if we demand better definitions in order to look for
loopholes, then we're definitely not on the good side. In fact, we
are probably wanting to do what our lawyer friend is trying to do:
to justify our weak love.
So,
let's define our terms! What is “weak love”? Our Lord answers
with a parable. Weak love is the sort of love we have for those for
whom it is safe to love. The sort of love that costs nothing; never
puts us in danger; always produces immediate reward; the sort of love
that the world expects, even demands from us; the sort of love that
marks us as “good people” in the eyes of those who watch us for
signs of hypocrisy and deceit. Weak love also walks on by in
fear, disgust, and self-righteousness. In other words, weak love is
not love at all; it requires no sacrifice and yields no spiritual
fruit. In order to justify his own weak love, to make right his own
unwillingness to love as he ought, our lawyer friend asks our Lord to
define his terms – who is my neighbor? Our Lord answers with a
parable. Who is your neighbor? Anyone who needs your sacrifice.
Anyone who requires your compassion. We can imagine that our lawyer
friend is not happy with this answer. He wants to ask, “What do you
mean by 'sacrifice'?” and “Can you define 'compassion'?” When
you say, “go and do likewise,” do you mean that I can get into
heaven by helping a robbery victim with medical care? Does that
include follow-up doctors' appointments? I've done it. Maybe you've
done it. Weak love compels us to ask these kinds of questions.
Sacrificial love compels us to be merciful.
And
we are commanded to love sacrificially. As cruel and unjust as it may
seem, our Lord commands us to love as he loves us. He loved us all
the way to his death on to the Cross. And he loves us still in the
Eucharist. If we were left to love as we ought all on our own, we
could rightly charge Christ with cruelty. As imperfect creatures
incapable of doing anything good w/o him, we would necessarily fail
again and again to obey his command to love as he loves us. We would
forever be the priest and the Levite who rush past the robbery
victim, looking back in fear, disgust, and self-righteousness. We
would forever be the testing-lawyer who looks for loopholes in order
to justify our weak love. If Christ is not being cruel by demanding
the impossible from us, how do we love sacrificially as he commands?
How do we show mercy when it seems that we are so irretrievably tied
to Self? Here's the Good News: our weaknesses, our failures to love,
our lapses in showing mercy – all of it – is made perfect in
Christ Jesus.
Paul
teaches the Colossians that Christ is “the image of the invisible
God.” Therefore, Christ is “the firstborn of all creation [and]
all things were created through him and for him.” Himself
uncreated, Christ comes before creation, and in him the fullness of
divinity, all that God Is, is pleased to dwell, and so, “ in
him all things hold together…”
and through him all things are reconciled for him. We were created
through Christ and for Christ. We were redeemed through Christ and
for Christ. We are being perfected in our creatureliness through
Christ and for Christ. And we will come to thrive in the fullness of
God through Christ and for Christ. But
we must love! We must
love sacrificially. This is not a matter of weepy sentiment or mooshy
affection. All things are held together in Christ, and Christ is love
for us. Without the passionate divine willing of the Good for us, we
simply cease to exist. So, whatever failures we cultivate, whatever
lapses we tolerate, whatever targets we miss, all of it is made
perfect in Christ Jesus. And if we receive his love – his sacrifice
for us – if we receive his sacrifice, and if we take his sacrifice
and make it our own – if we own it! – and put it to work for the
glory of God and the salvation of man, then we participate in his
perfection and grow and grow and grow in holiness. And we approach
the supernatural end God set for us at our creation: we
become Christs for one another.
Now,
you may have heard me say that we shouldn't ask God for clarity; or
that we shouldn't think too hard about what Christ requires of us.
I'm a Dominican friar. Defining terms and making distinctions comes
as naturally to me as breathing. We are all rational animals. Our
reason is what makes us most like our Creator. Our reason is the
“image and likeness of God” in which we are created. Our
questions to God are not only not
a problem, they are a necessity for our growth in holiness. Doubts,
fears, questions, failures – all of it – are made perfect in
Christ. When you need clarity for the sake of loving more perfectly,
ask for clarity. When you need a distinction for the sake of serving
God's people more zealously, ask for that distinction. However, if –
like our lawyer friend – your doubts and questions are a test for
God, or an attempt to justify your weak love, keep silent and show
mercy to someone who needs mercy. That's your answer. Show mercy and
wait for Christ to make your mercy perfect. Because you – none of
us – can do anything good w/o him.
When
Sean wrote to me in February of this year and asked me to vest him at
his priestly ordination and to preach his first Mass, I rushed to the
mirror and counted my gray hairs. . .in my beard. One of my U.D.
freshmen was being ordained a priest! I first met Sean in 2007. He
took Literary Traditions I & II with me at U.D. I left U.D. in
2008 and moved to Rome for advanced studies and missed out on
teaching him theology. Though I was not part of Sean's formal
seminary formation, I like to imagine that I had some part of play in
his intellectual formation, meaning, of course, that I hope I managed
to plant a Dominican seed in his head. . .one that will grow to
fruition for the good of the Church. I visited with Sean only a few
times in Rome while he was there. And I saw in him then a young man
with a sharp mind, a faithful heart, a passion for serving the
Church, and a zeal for the Gospel. Please don't tell Bishop Vasquez,
but I worked overtime to lure him into the Order of Preachers.
Bagging a vocation like Sean would have earned me three toasters and
a shiny new habit rosary. Despite my best efforts, which I am ashamed
to admit, included massive amounts of begging and bribery, Sean chose
to return to home and serve you. Yesterday, Bishop Vasquez charged
him with preaching the Gospel, teaching the faith, and celebrating
the sacraments. Today, as the fisherman who let the Big One get away,
I take this opportunity to make my own charges. Fr. Sean, I charge
with the duty to bear up under both the burden and the privilege of
bringing the apostolic truth to God's people in season and out,
whether you or they like it or not. I charge you with the burden and
privilege of hearing and listening to God's people as their spiritual
father, always compassionate yet never wavering in teaching the
apostolic faith. I charge you with the burden and privilege of
throwing yourself on the mercy of God when you fail – and you will
– and asking for forgiveness from those you offend. And lastly, I
charge you with the task of growing in humility through thanksgiving
and praise to God. You have been set aside for a holy purpose. Never
forget that you are an instrument. You are not the Carpenter. You are
his tool. And so are we all.
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07 July 2016
Staking a spiritual vampire with Yes or No
14th Week OT
Fr. Philip Neri Powell, OP
St Dominic Church, NOLA
Fr. Philip Neri Powell, OP
St Dominic Church, NOLA
Jesus carefully instructs his newly appointed apostles on how they are to do their jobs in his name. He instructs them on what to say: “As you go make this proclamation: 'The Kingdom of heaven is at hand.'” He tells them what they are to do: “Cure the sick, raise the dead, cleanse the lepers, drive out demons.” He tells them what not to take with them and how to greet those to whom they will preach. Then he concludes this lesson in practical ministry with an ominous statement: “Whoever will not receive you or listen to your words go outside that house or town and shake the dust from your feet.” Among our Protestant brothers and sisters, this is what is called a “hard-saying of Jesus.” It's not hard b/c it is difficult to understand or carry out, but b/c it offers both the apostles and those who hear the gospel from them a hard choice between saying Yes or No to God's offer of salvation. This a hard choice b/c there are no soft options between receiving the Word and not receiving the Word. So, is there any sandal dust outside your house?
First,
think about what Jesus is telling the apostles to do here. Notice
that all of his instructions in this gospel passage give his apostles
practical ways of dealing with common human flaws. He tells them what
to say, thus eliminating the temptation to preach falsehood. He tells
them what to do, thus ruling out a long list of work not properly
done for the gospel. He tells them what to take with them, thus
limiting the temporary stuff in their lives, freeing them to travel
more efficiently and to bear witness to eternal matters. And finally,
he tells them what to say and do when the Word is ignored or
rejected, thus saving them from the temptation to hang around a
stubborn household or town and waste what little time they have.
Jesus' demand for either a Yes and a No to God's offer of His
salvation puts one of our most obstinate habits into hard relief. We
want what we want when we want it. We like options. Lots of them. And
we like to change our minds when what we want turns out to be
inconvenient, not what we thought it would be, or something better
comes along. Jesus stakes this spiritual vampire squarely in the
heart.
But
why would he insist on such a black and white choice? Why stand so
resolutely against the beauty of diversity and difference when
choosing a spiritual path? His instruction to the apostles seems
downright mean, even cruel and intolerant. Jesus is not only a
careful teacher but an expert on the human soul as well, a divine
psychologist, if you will. He understands the human heart and mind
and knows that our love for vacillation and change is quite nearly
hard-wired in us. The habit of loving and trusting our own
preferences over and above what is true, good, and beautiful is too
deeply settled in us to root it out with half-made choices and soft
commitments. God knows that our answer must be Yes or No, or we will
be tossed around with every storm that comes. We will be lost if we
are not anchored. And our anchor must be unshakably caught in His
Word, Christ Jesus.
Let's
not pretend that saying Yes to the gospel once is all it takes to
make us perfect followers of Christ. We know better. We are offered
the Word everyday and everyday we say Yes or No. We live out that
choice in all we say and do or fail to say and do. Does this make the
sum total of our lives a long, drawn out Maybe? No. What it means is
that we are committed to making the choice between Yes and No. We are
refusing to settle for the lazy way of a Daily Maybe, a little life
of soft compromises and easy choices. Say Yes or say No. There is no
browsing in the marketplace of squeamish options. We are given the
Word daily; there can be no muttered Maybe.
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06 July 2016
Break Up a New Field [Audio Link added]
If
you are confused after hearing the gospel, you're not alone! The same
teacher who tells his disciples to go out into the world and preach
the Good News. . .the same teacher who heals Gentiles in the presence
of those disciples; talks to an unclean Samaritan woman and fusses at
his disciples who tell him not to; and even eats with tax collectors
and prostitutes over the objections of his disciples. . .the same
teacher who sets himself the task of breaking just about every purity
law on the books and earns for himself a reputation as a dangerous
heretic and madman. . .this same teacher is now
sending those same disciples out as apostles to proclaim the coming
of the Kingdom, saying to them before they go, “Do not go into
pagan territory or enter a Samaritan town. Go rather to the lost
sheep of the house of Israel.” After violating so many Jewish
taboos, why is Jesus suddenly so squeamish about his apostles
preaching to pagans and Samaritans? Jewish officialdom has rejected
him, so why waste time and energy preaching to those who have heard
the Good News and said, “No, thanks”? God promised the Messiah to
the Jews. And so, to the lost sheep of Israel are the apostles sent.
How
do we reconcile Jesus' words and deeds during his public ministry
with his parting orders to the newly minted apostles? The Lord knows
something that his apostles do not: the apostolic ministry to
preach the Good News will not end when the last of them dies. In
fact, their preaching ministry as apostles won't truly commence until
the Holy Spirit arrives and sets the whole bunch of them on fire!
Given the Lord's inclusive words and deeds in their presence; then,
his instructions to limit themselves to the Jews; and then,
the Holy Spirit's inspiration to set the whole world on fire with his
Word. . .we can safely assume that Jesus isn't limiting their
ministry, he's concentrating it; that is, with a truly daunting task
ahead of them – evangelizing every living creature – the Lord
focuses his apostles on a workable task: just preach to the Jews.
If we think about this for a moment, it makes perfect sense. Who is
better prepared to hear that the promises made by God through His
prophets have been fulfilled in the coming of Christ Jesus?
Hosea
sets the scene for us. The nation God gave to His people is decadent,
luxurious, ripe to the point of being rotten. The more it prospers
under His blessing, the more it turns away from Him to idolatry,
erecting altars and pillars to alien gods. They blame their spiritual
adultery on political turmoil, and Hosea asks, “Since they do not
fear the Lord, what can the king do for them?” Then his prophesies,
“Sow for yourselves justice. . .break up for yourselves a new
field, for it is time to seek the Lord.” And it is time for those
who belong to the Lord to seek His lost sheep; thus, Jesus sends his
apostles to those who are in most urgent need of the Good News, those
who know the Covenant of Abraham yet live as if Abraham never spoke
to God. Peter, James, John go to the lost sheep of Israel and along
the way they find more and more lost sheep needing a shepherd. The
Holy Spirit will not let them leave these abandoned, so the Word –
like a wild fire – spreads. And the people of God, those adopted as
His children, grows and grows, beyond the lost sheep, into a nation
of priests and prophets, a body of apostles sent out to find and
rescue the lost, the wounded, those thrown away, anyone who desires
to be loved as a creature created in the image of God. Go out, then,
and show the world that no one is too small, too poor, too
idolatrous, too sinful to be called unworthy of the Father's saving
mercy!
04 July 2016
Two Revolutions
Independence
Day
Fr. Philip Neri Powell, OP
St Dominic, NOLA
Jesus says to John's disciples, “No one patches an old cloak with a piece of unshrunken cloth...People do not put new wine into old wineskins.” What does this bit of homespun wisdom have to do with weddings, fasting, the Pharisees, mourning the death of a bridegroom, and the price of camels in Jerusalem? Better yet: what do any of these have to do with the American Revolution and this country's declaration of independence from the tyranny of Old King George? Is Jesus teaching us to party while we can b/c we won't be around forever? Is he arguing that we ought to be better stewards of our antiques—human and otherwise? Or maybe he's saying that the time will come when the older ways can no longer be patched up and something fundamentally new must replace what we have always had, always known. When “the way we have always done it” no longer takes us where we ought to go; when the wineskin, the camel, the cloak no longer holds its wine, hauls its load, or keep us warm, it's time to start thinking about a trip to the market to haggle for something new.
We
celebrate two revolutions today: one temporal and one eternal, one
local and the other cosmic. The political revolution freed a group of
colonies in the New World from the corruption of an old and dying
Empire. The spiritual revolution freed all of creation from the
chains of sin and death. Today, we give God thanks and praise for the
birth of the United States of America by celebrating our 4th of July
freedoms. And we give God thanks and praise for the birth, death, and
resurrection of Christ by celebrating this Eucharist, the daily
revolution that overthrows the regime of sin and spiritual decay.
The
revolution of 1776 not only toppled the imperial rule of George III
in the American colonies, but it also founded a way of life that
celebrates God-gifted, self-evident, and unalienable human rights as
the foundation of all civil government and social progress. The
revolution that Christ led and leads against the wiles and
temptations of the world fulfills the promise of our Father to bring
us once again into His Kingdom—not a civil kingdom ruled by laws
and fallible hearts, but a heavenly kingdom where we will do His will
perfectly and thereby live more freely than we ever could here on
earth. In no way do we understand this kingdom as simply some sort of
future reward for good behavior. This is no pie in the sky by and by.
Though God's kingdom has come with the coming of Christ, we must live
as bodies and souls here and now, perfecting that imperfect portion
of the kingdom we know and love. No revolution succeeds immediately.
No revolution fulfills every promise at the moment of its birth. The
women and slaves of the newly minted United States can witness to
this hard fact. That we continue to sin, continue to fail, continue
to rebel against God's will for us is evidence enough that we do not
yet live in fullest days of the Kingdom. But like any ideal, any
program for perfecting the human heart and mind, we can live to the
limits of our imperfect natures, falling and trying again, knowing
that we are loved by Love Himself. With diligence. With trust. With
hope. With one another in the bonds of Christ's love, we can do more
than live lackluster lives of just getting along. We can work out our
salvation in the tough love of repentance and forgiveness, the hard
truths of mercy and holiness.
Christ
is with us. The Bridegroom has not abandoned us. His revolution
continues so long as one of us is eager to preach his Word, teach his
truth, do his good works. Today and everyday, we are free. And even
as we celebrate our civil independence from tyranny, we must bow our
heads to the Father and give Him thanks for creating us as creatures
capable of living freely, wholly in the possibility of His
perfection.
03 July 2016
Go and be a fat and happy lamb for Jesus [Audio Link Updated]
Isaiah
tells God's people to rejoice with Jerusalem! Their mourning is over.
Flourish and rejoice! The psalmist leads us to sing, “Shout
joyfully to God, all the earth, sing praise to the glory of his name;
proclaim his glorious praise.” And our Lord watches the seventy-two
he appointed return to him rejoicing from their work against Satan in
the world. So much shouting and cheering and rejoicing. Jerusalem
returns from exile. Rejoice! God rescues His people – again.
Rejoice! Christ's workers return victorious from the field. Rejoice!
It may seem obvious to us why there is so much rejoicing this
morning. There's homecoming and divine rescue and victory against an
enemy. And that's probably why many of those rejoicing are rejoicing.
Can we rejoice with them? In a way but not truly. We can only share
their joy second-hand through scripture, believing – as we do –
that God again and again fulfills His promises of protection and
loving-care. Fortunately, we have our own reasons for rejoicing. Our
Lord says to the seventy-two and to us, “. . .do not rejoice
because the spirits are subject to you, but rejoice because your
names are written in heaven."
Our
names are written in heaven, but we still live in this world. Our
citizenship is in heaven, but we abide – like alien residents –
in a foreign land. That's the paradox of being a child of the Father
and a subject of the world. Our hearts and minds are aimed at our
perfection with Him, yet we still have to eat, sleep, love, work, and
die among the temporary things He created. And not all those created
things welcome our presence as witness-bearers to Christ. Our Lord
appoints and sends out seventy-two witnesses to preach and teach the
Good News. He says to them, “Go on your way; behold, I am
sending you like lambs among wolves.” Note: they do not choose
themselves for this work. They do not decide to go among the wolves
as lambs and take charge of demons themselves. They are picked to do
this and they are commissioned in Jesus name. He didn’t ask for
volunteers. He named his workers. Matthew. John. Simon Peter. Philip.
Paul. He named them. At no point did Jesus ever stand before the
crowd and say, “I need seventy-two volunteers to go like lambs
among the wolves! Let’s see those hands, people!” Jesus knows
what
he is sending his workers to do. And he knows where
he is sending them to do it. This is why the seventy-two are
appointed ministers and not volunteers. Jesus knows that the harvest
is abundant – it’s HIS harvest, after all – but he also knows
that there are wolves among the sheep. Satan has fallen like
lightning from the sky.
The world we live in welcomes us – our labor, our money, our votes –
but it is less than welcoming when we bring the Gospel and try to
live out our faith. Jesus give the seventy-two careful instructions.
Carry no money bag, no sack, no sandals; pray peace on whatever house
you enter; stay in the same house and eat and drink what is offered;
cure the sick where you are; preach the coming of the kingdom of God;
and, if any town refuses you hospitality, shake off their dust –
Sodom’s fate will look kind compared to what will happen to this
town. Know this: the kingdom of God is at hand! Clearly, Jesus knows
that the wolves will attack his ministers, calling them
money-grubbers, moochers, long-lingering guests, spiritual and civil
provocateurs, and snake-oil salesmen. We hear these accusation this
even now. We've heard it all before, and we will hear it again. And
so, our witness to God's enduring mercy must be motivated by veritas
in caritate, truth in
love. That's our defense and our offense. Truth in love. We cannot
defend ourselves by lying to the world – we tried that and it blew
up into the abuse scandals in 2002. We cannot defend ourselves by
hating the world – we've tried that too and it led us to hate
ourselves as embodied souls. So, we endure as witnesses to God's
mercy by telling the truth and loving our enemies. No easy task!
It
is no easy task to watch this world pass by and find a reason for
rejoicing. It's difficult to see why anyone could be joyful. Where do
they find the time and energy to rejoice? So much to do! We could
count the sources of temporal joy if we need to. But there is just
one source of eternal joy: Christ Jesus. For those chosen for this
work – all the baptized! – our delight, our moment of joy is
bringing the peace of Christ to the world by preaching his gospel
with our hands and feet, our words and deeds. Our enduring joy comes
from the knowledge that our names are written in heaven. We are, you
and I, inscribed – essentially, substantially – carved into the
very book of God’s Beauty; we are Words of Truth and of Goodness.
And so we rejoice not b/c of our power or our gifts or our deeds. We
rejoice b/c we belong to God! And His kingdom is at hand. Remember
that when the wolves begin to prowl: God's kingdom is at hand, and
you have been chosen as His witness. Think of Paul. He writes to the
Galatians that he bears the marks of Christ on his body. That he has
been crucified to the world and the world to him. He is a new
creation for whom the old law means nothing. How have you been
crucified to the world? Does the peace and power of Christ rule your
heart and mind? If so, rejoice!
And
what good does rejoicing do us? God doesn't need us to rejoice. He
doesn't need our prayers or our praise or our thanksgiving. We
rejoice and pray and praise and give thanks b/c we need to do things
to grow in holiness. We need them all to do the work we have vowed to
complete. If we live in the world as citizens of the world, then
rejoicing and prayer and praise all seem pointless, utterly useless
wastes of time. However, if we rejoice and pray as children of God
living in the world, then we bear witness to God's mercy and show –
with our words and deeds – that His promise of eternal life is true
and good and beautiful. Like hard exercise that builds muscle, or
intense study that builds knowledge, persistent rejoicing and praise
nurtures holiness, and we grow closer and closer to our Father. Think
of it as getting fat on prayer! And go preach and teach and bear
witness where you are. And wherever you are, rejoice b/c your name is
written in heaven as long as you endure in his name. That assurance,
that promise is sure spiritual protection from whatever the Enemy can
throw at you. So, go out rejoicing, serving, preaching, teaching,
bearing witness, being merciful, and all the while grow in holiness
until you meet Him face-to-face.
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01 July 2016
Warts and all. . .
13th Week OT (F)
Fr. Philip Neri Powell, OP
St Dominic Church, NOLA
Moses was tongue-tied. King David was a murderer and an adulterer.
John the Baptist was smelly locust-eating hobo wandering 'round the
desert. St. Matthew was a tax-collector for the enemy of his people.
Saul hunted down and jailed Christians before the Holy Spirit got
him. Jesus himself named St. Peter “Satan,” and Peter later lied
about even knowing Jesus. . .three
times! St. Moses the
Ethiopian was a murderer and a gang leader. St. Augustine was a
fornicator and a heretic. St. Francis was blowing his daddy's money
on wine and women. St. Patrick worshiped idols and Blessed Giles
worshiped the Devil. St. John of the Cross nearly drank and gambled
his life away.* When Jesus hears the Pharisees criticizing him for
eating with tax collectors and hookers, he says, “Those who are
well do not need a physician, but the sick do. . .I did not come to
call the righteous but sinners.” If the blood of the martyrs waters
the seed of the Church, then the repentance of sinners is the harvest
she reaps. Our Lord sees us exactly as we are, without filter,
without sentiment. . .warts, scars, scabs. . .he sees it all. And he
says to each and every one of us, warty, scabby, and scarred, “Follow
me.”
To
follow him, Jesus says we need to learn the meaning of “I
desire mercy, not sacrifice.”
Our
Lord is paraphrasing the prophet, Hosea, pointing us toward what is
fundamental to our life in the Spirit – if we will to follow the
Father's will for our lives, then we will show mercy and receive
mercy rather than rely on the sketchy effectiveness of sacrifices and
ritual purity to relieve us of the burdens of sin. A life lived in
mercy necessarily grows in holiness. The one who receives mercy is
relieved sin's guilt, and the who shows mercy is relieved of the
burden of seeking restitution for the offense. Everyone is freed from
the stain of sin! And holiness is possible only when we are free. The
animal sacrifices and ritual purity of the Pharisees only temporarily
imputes cleanliness; that is, they can only pretend to be clean and
only for a short time. This means that Pharisaical holiness cannot
grow; it is holiness on a meter with the clock ticking down. When
Jesus quotes Hosea, he turns us toward the First Commandment of Love,
and says, “How you show and receive mercy is how you love one
another.” Shut out the adulterer b/c he is an adulterer, or refuse
to love the thief b/c she is a thief, and the entire Christian
project fails. “Those who are well do not need a physician, but the
sick do. . .I did not come to call the righteous but sinners.”
And
what did he come to call us sinners to? Repentance. He calls us to
turn ourselves around, re-orient ourselves toward righteousness, and
come home to our loving Father. Showing mercy to the sinner in no way
implies approval or acceptance of his/her sin. Receiving mercy as a
sinner in no way implies that my sin is not sin. I
can only show another mercy for a sin; in other words, if there is no
sin, then showing mercy is pointless. And I can only receive mercy
for a sin; in other words, if my sin is unconfessed, then mercy is
pointless. The whole purpose of mercy is to destroy the power of sin
and death over those caught in its grasp. Confession and repentance
are necessary, otherwise sin and death squeeze just that much
tighter. All the saints I mentioned before are saints b/c they all
tired of the oppression of sin and sought their freedom in God's
mercy. They all grew to be saints b/c they practiced mercy. Being
free of sin and death, and living toward eternal life. . .that's why
we were made and re-made in Christ. Our Lord says, “Follow me.”
*Saints Behaving Badly, 2006.
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30 June 2016
An interview with me. . .
Matthew Coffin at Big C Catholic has posted an interview with me. . .
Check it out!
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26 June 2016
Excuses, excuses, excuses. . .[Audio Link Added]
Fr. Philip Neri Powell, OP
Our Lady of the Rosary, NOLA
I
was seventeen when I first heard the call to priesthood. And I wasn't
even Catholic at the time! For the second seventeen years of my life
I answered God's call with “Maybe” and “Not Yet.” I used an
array of excuses and dodges. I need to finish college. Then, I need
to finish my Masters. Then, I need to finish my doctorate. All the
while I was playing around with all sorts of spiritually dangerous
ideas and practices, and not in the least bit interested in hearing
anything God had to say to me. I went to my Episcopal parish off and
on, and basically just managed to stay right out on the edge of the
faith. Joining the Church in 1996, I revisited my vocation and
decided to give it a whirl. The order I applied to rejected me in the
summer of 1998. Not too long after that, I got an internal staph
infection that went undiagnosed for three months and came within a
few days of dying. That woke me up, and I got serious. I entered the
Dominican novitiate in 1999, and I've never looked back. When Jesus
hears our excuses, our delaying tactics, even our good reasons for
not following him, he says things like, “Let the dead bury the
dead. But you, [you] go and proclaim the kingdom of God.”
So,
yes, I spent seventeen years dodging God's call to priesthood. My
excuses/dodges/good reasons all sounded excellent at the time. I did
need to finish my studies. I wasn't yet ready to fully embrace chaste
celibacy. My parents weren't keen on me being Catholic. My set of
university-educated, politically-progressive friends hated the
Church. There were a few things the Church teaches that I couldn't
yet accept. I was living the typical life of a impoverished
twenty-something grad student, which means I managed to stay alive in
the fall semester by stealing fried chicken and liquor from the
tailgaters in the Grove at Ole Miss home games. Don't ask how I made
it in the spring. And I was still too much of a hard-headed,
big-mouthed, and cynical redneck to let anyone tell me what to do or
believe. So, yeah, it took seventeen years and almost dying from an
undiagnosed staph infection to get me to shut up and sit down long
enough to actually listen to what Christ was saying to me. I finally
heard him, “Let the dead bury the dead. But you, [you] go and
proclaim the kingdom of God.” No more excuses. No more dodges. No
more “good reasons.” Put your hand to the plow, and don't look
back.
So,
Jesus is walking the countryside, preaching the Good News. He comes
across a guy and says to him, “Follow me.” What does the guy say
in return? “Lord, let me go first and bury my father.” A
perfectly good reason to delay following Christ. Burying the dead,
especially your dead parents, is an ancient obligation, one blessed
by countless generations of families. This guy didn't say he wanted
to finish his workday and get paid; or that he needed a shower and a
clean change of clothes; he didn't say that he wanted to discern for
a few years and attend some retreats first, or consult with his
spiritual director. He wanted to bury his dead father! Knowing the
urgency of the Father's Good News, and knowing how many hearts and
minds longed to be turned back to God, Jesus says, “Let the dead
bury the dead. But you, [you] go and proclaim the kingdom of God.”
What did the man do? Did he drop everything and follow Christ,
leaving his father unburied? We don't know. Maybe we aren't supposed
to know b/c “that guy” is you and me. Luke doesn't tell us how he
responded b/c you and I are still responding. We are still answering
(or not answering) Christ's invitation to follow him. You are That
Guy. How do you answer Christ?
While
you're considering your answer, think about this. Christ was not
indiscriminate about who he invited to follow him. While he walked
the earth preaching and teaching, he selected his close followers for
personal instruction. Think of the Twelve. He chose them all by name
to become his ambassadors to the world. He stood in front of
thousands in his three years among us, and only occasionally to a
very few did he say, “Follow me.” The universal call to
discipleship and holiness comes after the Holy Spirit's visit at
Pentecost. Only after Christ ascends into heaven does everyone
receive the invitation, “Follow me.” While he was still among us,
he carefully chose whom to invite. That Guy – the one with the dead
and unburied father – wasn't just some random guy randomly chosen.
Jesus knew him. Heart and soul, Jesus knew him. And he knows each one
of us. The universal call to discipleship and holiness is directed at
each one of us in the Church AND to the whole world. Jesus knows each
one of us b/c we have died with him and we have been buried with him
and we will be raised with him on the last day. We are members of his
body, the Church. We have been chosen and invited. And so, he says to
us, all of us, “[Anyone] who sets a hand to the plow and looks to
what was left behind is [not] fit for the kingdom of God.”
If
we will be fit for the kingdom of God, we will not look to what we
have left behind. Leave it behind where it belongs. Whatever “it”
is. Leave the excuses, the bad decisions, the terrible mistakes, even
the deliberate acts of vengeance and violence; leave the angry
self-accusations, the guilt and the shame, all the junk that gathers
around you when you wallow in sin. Leave it all. And plow forward. Go
and proclaim the kingdom of God. Why not? You aren't smart enough.
You aren't articulate enough. You're shy. You're afraid that people
will think you are weird. Your family and friends will be
embarrassed. You'll lose long-lasting relationships. You might lose
your job. People will stare. What? You need to go bury your dead
father? Let the dead bury the dead. When I entered the novitiate in
1999, I lost more than half of my friends and former grad school
colleagues. By 2010, I had lost my two best friends of 24 years. When
I say “lost,” I don't mean that they died. I mean that they cut
me out of their lives b/c they hate the Church. My family – thank
God – didn't turn away. Though they still look at me like I'm some
sort of circus monkey with a bad perm.
What
and who are you willing to lose to follow Christ? You might not lose
anyone or anything but your sins and those who encourage sin. You
might not leave behind much at all. Or, you might have to leave
everything and everyone behind. The decision to follow Christ is the
decision to make him Master of your heart and mind. That means
putting aside whatever or whoever else rules you. It means stepping
off into another world of freedom, peace, forgiveness, and mercy. And
it means giving to others anything that you have received from Him.
You
have plow. Now, go and proclaim the kingdom of God.
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