29th Sunday OT
Fr. Philip Neri Powell OP
OLR, NOLA
The
Sons of Thunder – James and John – want to be Big Shots in the
Kingdom. Sitting one to the left and one to the right of the throne,
they want to be seen and heard and thought to be glorious by the
lesser souls of our Father's family – that's you and me. And we
shouldn't be surprised by their ambition. As Jesus notes, lording
power and authority over the unwashed masses was just one of the
perks of being in charge. The “great ones” among the Gentiles
relished nothing more than a chance to show the peasants who their
Betters were. Jesus, knowing the nature of his Father's kingdom,
quickly and easily kills the brothers' dream of power and prestige.
He asks, “Can
you drink the cup that I drink or be baptized with the baptism with
which I am baptized?” Jesus is asking if they are prepared to
sacrifice everything to be part of the Kingdom, including their
lives. Out of pride or ignorance or both, the brothers answer, “We
can.” Nonetheless, Jesus says, it's not for him to choose who will
be near the throne. That's the Father's job. In His kingdom “whoever
wishes to be great among you will be your servant; whoever wishes to
be first among you will be the slave of all.” Not what a couple of
ecclesial ladder-climbers want to hear.
The
ambition of the Sons of Thunder is an instance of the deadliest sin:
Pride. Aquinas tells us that pride is the beginning of all sin. So,
it is to our good that we think through what Pride is. In the Garden,
the serpent tempted Eve with being other than she was made to be:
“You can be god without God,” he whispered. Why is the chance to
be a god w/o God a temptation for Adam and Eve? God creates us to
return to Him in a perfect union. We are made to dwell with God for
eternity as perfectly human. To achieve this perfect union, we live
lives of holiness in obedience to the Father's will. In doing so, we
are free to be who He made us to be. The serpent offers Adam and Eve
a shortcut, a less wearying way to become gods: disobey God and come
to know all that He knows; you don't need Him to become Him. Thus is
the sin of Pride born: “I can become a god on my own; I don't need
God's help.” At the beginning of every sin – big and small – is
the serpent whispering, “Disobey and you will be free. Disobey and
you will know all that you need to know. Disobey and become a god.
You can will to be whatever you want to be.”
If
it's not obvious why this temptation is so dangerous, I'll unpack it
for you. As creatures – created beings – we are all finite,
limited. We have bodies that hold us in space and time. We are always
somewhere at sometime. We are never eternal, outside
space and time. Our ability to reason is impressive but still limited
by our language's ability to express reason. Our faith can be weak or
strong but even a strong faith is received by and used by a limited
human person. What we know or think we know is necessarily restricted
by our creaturely properties: our limited abilities to perceive
reality; reason with what we perceive; and make prudent use of what
we discover or invent. All this means that when the serpent tempts us
to godhood w/o the help of God, he's tempting woefully limited
creatures to turn themselves into gods. How does a non-god
transform itself into a god? The desire for godhood is legit.
God Himself created us with the desire to be in union with Him. His
plan of salvation makes it possible for us to “share in His divine
life,” to be partakers of the divine nature. But what is
lesser-than cannot become greater-than w/o the help of what is
always, already Greatest. To think that you can become more than a
creature w/o the Creator's help is called the sin of Pride.
Now,
I doubt many of you are sitting at home willing yourselves to become
gods w/o God. It seems a rather exotic hobby! But, I'll ask you this:
are you trying to save yourself? I mean, are you working hard to make
sure that you are doing all the right things to make God love you?
Are you trying to make yourself lovable so that God will accept you?
Oddly, this is Pride at work. You cannot make yourself lovable.
Neither can I. Fortunately, we are made lovable by Love Himself. And
He loves us in virtue of His nature, which is Love. We don't have to
do or be anything other than who and what we are to be loved by Love.
Know this truth and living it destroys Pride. Once Pride is gone, we
must replace it with Humility. Humility redirects our prideful
efforts away from the question – what can I do to make God love me?
– to a question only you can answer for yourself: do I love God?
If the answer is Yes, then who and what you are changes. You are no
longer a creature in darkness, a slave to sin and death but free to
be who and what God made you to be: a friend in His divine nature, a
son/daughter in His Kingdom.
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