NB. Spent my day preparing for a formation conference at NDS on Thursday. I ran across this post of mine from 2013. Thought it deserved re-posting.
Among
the books and articles I'm reading to prepare for the Advanced
Preaching Seminar at NDS this spring is an excellent book by Phil
Snider, titled, Preaching After God.
The
first two chapters of this book lay out what Snider calls "the modern
homiletical crisis." Basically, he argues that the liberal/progressive
theology of modernist Christianity has left progressive ministers and
preachers with little to say about God.
He
charts the development of modernist theology through several
philosophical veins, including the usual suspects: Kant, Hegel, Fichte,
and, of course, Schleiermacher.
Despite
his embrace of progressive theology, Snider laments the "death of God"
in liberal Protestant preaching, noting that preaching in the mainline
churches has become little more than politically tinged ethical
exhortation.
In theory and practice, Christian progressives have replaced theology with anthropology.*
He writes, "Activism
became the rule of the day in modern preaching largely because God was
not longer identified as anything other than a projection of the best
intentions and ideals of the human spirit, if anything at all, and
religion was reduced to activism. . .When one considers the import of
Kant and Hegel on liberal theology, it's no coincidence that sermons
that fall prey to the modern homiletical crisis (1) place primary
emphasis on a Christianity that is boiled down to ethics. . .and (2)
lose sight of the infinite qualitative distinction between God (the
wholly other) and human beings. When God is just a manifestation or
extension of our best selves on our best days, when there is no infinite
qualitative distinction between human beings and the 'wholly other,'
then God is, for all practical purposes, dead" (66).
To
any Catholic who's been paying attention to parochial preaching in the
last 40 yrs. this diagnosis of liberal Protestant preaching should sound
eerily familiar.
Having
misinterpreted and misapplied the Second Vatican Council's invitation
to engage modern culture in dialogue, ecclesial elites have so
domesticated the Divine that it is almost impossible for them now to
understand the Church as anything other than a social service agency.
The
task of Catholic homiletics in the 21st century is to explore ways of
returning a sense of the "infinite qualitative distinction" btw Creator
and creature to our preaching w/o portraying God as inaccessible. Part
of this project then will be to re-establish the event of the
Incarnation as a central theme of Catholic preaching.
*
Snider sees some hope for progressives in deconstructionism. My sense is
that this is a dead-end for Catholic preaching as a solution. There may
be uses for deconstruction as a heuristic but ultimately Catholic
preaching cannot jettison metaphysics.
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